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Concrete & Masonry

Concrete Calculator — How Much Concrete Do I Need?

Enter your slab’s length, width, and thickness to get the concrete you need — in cubic yards for ready-mix and in 80-lb bags for small pours. Works for patios, walkways, shed pads, and footings.

Units
Concrete needed

How this calculator works

We multiply length × width × thickness to get the volume in cubic feet, divide by 27 to convert to cubic yards, and divide the cubic feet by 0.6 — the yield of one 80-lb bag — to count bags. Ready-mix is ordered by the cubic yard; bags only make sense for small jobs.

What changes how much you need

  • Order 5–10% extra to cover spillage, an uneven subgrade, and over-excavation.
  • Most ready-mix suppliers have a 1-cubic-yard minimum plus a short-load fee.
  • Bagged concrete is practical up to about 1 cubic yard (~45 bags); past that, ready-mix is cheaper and faster.
  • Thicken edges and vehicle areas (driveways) to 5–6 inches.

Frequently asked questions

How many 80-lb bags are in a cubic yard?

About 45. Each 80-lb bag yields roughly 0.6 cubic feet, and a cubic yard is 27 cubic feet (27 ÷ 0.6 ≈ 45).

How thick should a concrete patio be?

4 inches is standard for patios and walkways. Use 5–6 inches anywhere vehicles will drive or park.

Should I order extra concrete?

Yes — add 5–10% to your calculated volume. Running short mid-pour creates a cold joint, which is a permanent weak point.